Migration of Native American Image by Chinese Yi Poet Akuwuwu

Lu Jie
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Abstract

Chinese Yi poet Aku Wuwu's Coyote Traces created in his sojourn in America includes a large number of poems related to Native American mythologies, history and beliefs. In his migration of the Native American image from America to China, Aku devotes to keep the rich connotation and authenticity of the Native American image through his broad visual field and horizontal perspective. Although in most cases, cultural filtration is almost inevitable in the process of cultural migration and the original image is bound to be changed or even distorted, Aku's successful migration of the Native American image proves that an image creator's visual field and perspective can largely decide the result of cultural migration. This thesis analyzes the image of Native Americans shaped by Aku from a comparative literature perspective in order to appeal for readers' attention that cross-cultural writing should narrow the gap between images in literature and in reality, because it should commit to take the responsibility to build a community with a shared future for mankind through the exchange of civilizations which should be constructed on the base of real understanding instead of fantasies.
中国彝族诗人阿库吾吾对美洲原住民形象的迁移
中国彝族诗人阿库五物在美国逗留期间创作的《狼迹》包含了大量与美洲原住民神话、历史和信仰有关的诗歌。在将印第安人形象从美国迁移到中国的过程中,Aku致力于通过他广阔的视野和横向的视角来保持印第安人形象的丰富内涵和真实性。虽然在大多数情况下,文化过滤在文化迁移的过程中几乎是不可避免的,原始图像必然会发生改变甚至扭曲,但Aku对美国原住民图像的成功迁移证明了图像创作者的视野和视角在很大程度上决定了文化迁移的结果。本文从比较文学的角度对阿库塑造的印第安人形象进行分析,旨在呼吁读者注意,跨文化写作应该缩小文学形象与现实形象之间的差距,因为跨文化写作应该承担起通过文明交流构建人类命运共同体的责任,这种文明交流应该建立在真实的理解而不是幻想的基础上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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