Pattern-based NN control of a class of nonlinear systems

Feifei Yang, Wenjie Si, Qian Wang
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Abstract

This paper studies the pattern-based neural network (NN) control approach for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. Firstly, in the identification phase, adaptive NN controllers are designed to achieve closed-loop stability and tracking performance of nonlinear systems for different control situations, and the closed-loop control system dynamics are identified via deterministic learning. The identified dynamics are stored in constant radial basis function (RBF) NNs, and a set of pattern-based constant NN controllers are constructed by using the obtained constant RBF networks. Secondly, still in the phase of identification, when the plant is operated under abnormal conditions but controlled by the normal constant NN controller, the underlying system dynamics are identified via deterministic learning. Thirdly, in the phase of recognition, a bank of estimators is constructed for all the abnormal conditions. When one identified control situation recurs, by using the constructed estimators, the recurred control situation will be rapidly recognized. Finally, in the phase of pattern-based control, the corresponding pattern-based constant NN controller is selected, which guarantees the improved control performance while preserving stability. A simulation example is included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach. The results presented in this paper show that pattern-based control may provide a new framework for fast decision and control in dynamic environments.
一类非线性系统的模式神经网络控制
研究了一类不确定非线性系统的基于模式的神经网络控制方法。首先,在辨识阶段,设计自适应神经网络控制器,实现非线性系统在不同控制情况下的闭环稳定性和跟踪性能,并通过确定性学习辨识闭环控制系统的动力学特性。将辨识出的动态特性存储在恒定径向基函数(RBF)神经网络中,利用得到的恒定径向基网络构造一组基于模式的恒定神经网络控制器。其次,仍在辨识阶段,当被控对象在异常条件下运行,但由常态神经网络控制器控制时,通过确定性学习识别潜在的系统动力学。第三,在识别阶段,对所有的异常情况构造一个估计量库。当一个已识别的控制情况再次出现时,利用构造的估计量可以快速识别出再次出现的控制情况。最后,在基于模式的控制阶段,选择相应的基于模式的恒定神经网络控制器,在保持稳定性的同时保证了控制性能的提高。最后通过仿真实例验证了该方法的有效性。本文的研究结果表明,基于模式的控制可以为动态环境下的快速决策和控制提供新的框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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