Basic properties of foamconcrete on quartzcement binder

I. Kuznetsova, R. B. Kurbanova
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Abstract

Subject of research: the article considers foamconcrete on quartz cement binder, the mass introduction of quartz raw materials in construction can be considered practically achievable and economically profitable. Purpose of research: the technology of foam concrete on quartz-cement binder is proposed by introducing an ultrafine filler (nanomodifier) from activated quartz waste into the binder, reduces cement consumption by 10 % and improves its physical and mechanical properties. Methods and objects of research: the nanomodifier was obtained with mechanical and mechanohydraulic activation, the proposed filler activation technologies will improve the structure of cement stone forming foamconcrete pore-forming partitions by increasing the packing density and chemical activity of nanoscale particles in the processes of hydrate compounds phase formation. Main results of research: the proposed technology of heat-insulating foamconcrete on quartzcement binder allows you to create a pore structure with a diameter of 52 microns at a density of 500 kg/m3 foamconcrete samples and a total porosity of 6575 %, and will also increase the strength characteristics of foamconcrete to 7.713.8 % due to discrete reinforcement with quartz waste (nanomodifier) of pore-forming partitions.
石英水泥粘结剂泡沫混凝土的基本性能
研究课题:本文考虑泡沫混凝土采用石英水泥粘结剂,在施工中大量引入石英原材料,可以认为是切实可行的,经济上有利可图的。研究目的:提出石英水泥粘结剂泡沫混凝土技术,在粘结剂中加入活性石英废料的超细填料(纳米改性剂),减少水泥用量10%,提高其物理力学性能。研究方法和对象:采用机械活化和机械水力活化两种方法获得纳米改性剂,提出的填料活化技术将通过提高水合物相形成过程中纳米级颗粒的堆积密度和化学活性来改善水泥石形成泡沫混凝土成孔分区的结构。主要研究成果:所提出的石英水泥粘结剂保温泡沫混凝土技术,可以在密度为500 kg/m3的泡沫混凝土样品中形成直径为52微米的孔隙结构,总孔隙率为6575%,并且由于孔隙形成分区的石英废料(纳米改性剂)的离散加固,将泡沫混凝土的强度特性提高到7.713.8%。
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