Real-time preprocessing for vision measurement system on high-speed cooperative target

Ye Dong, Yuan Xiao-yu, Chen Gang, Guo Yu-bo, Wang Yan-wei
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In the vision measurement of high-speed moving target, the system should with high data-update rate and maintain it stable. Cooperative markers also should be correctly matched. As the markers on the moving target with large displacement in the images between frames, the conventional neighborhood search method with a fixed neighborhood size would decrease the system data-update rate, mismatch the markers, and even miss the target, which result from inappropriate neighborhood setting. In this paper, an embedded real-time preprocessing system is designed. The problem of low data-update rate caused by high-resolution images transmission has been solved by Zero-Delay data transmission mode. A self-adaptive neighborhood search method is proposed with Kalman Filter to estimate the position of neighborhood, and the feedback of the depth information in the measurement results is used to track the neighborhood size. Benefiting from this method, the search range of the marker between frames is remarkably reduced. In the experiment, at the distance of 1.9m, the data update rate of the system remains relatively stable above 65fps when the moving target velocity ranged from 0.033m/s to 2.01m/s. The advantages in matching and real-time ability of the system in high speed target measurement are verified.
高速协同目标视觉测量系统的实时预处理
在高速运动目标的视觉测量中,系统需要具有较高的数据更新率并保持稳定。合作标记也应该正确匹配。作为帧间图像中位移较大的运动目标上的标记,传统的邻域搜索方法在邻域大小固定的情况下,由于邻域设置不当,会降低系统的数据更新速度,导致标记不匹配,甚至丢失目标。本文设计了一种嵌入式实时预处理系统。零延迟数据传输方式解决了高分辨率图像传输带来的数据更新速率低的问题。提出了一种利用卡尔曼滤波估计邻域位置的自适应邻域搜索方法,并利用测量结果中的深度信息反馈跟踪邻域大小。该方法大大减小了帧间标记的搜索范围。在实验中,在距离为1.9m时,当运动目标速度在0.033m/s ~ 2.01m/s范围内时,系统的数据更新速率在65fps以上保持相对稳定。验证了该系统在高速目标测量中的匹配性和实时性优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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