Ratchet Cellular Automata and Logic Devices

C.J. Olson Reiclihardt, C. Reichhardt, B. Jankó
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Abstract

We examine a building block for logic devices in which the positions of superconducting vortices in coupled elongated antidots provide the elementary logic states of 0 and 1. We show analytically and through simulation the maximum operating frequency of a pair of antidots as a function of antidot spacing and elongation. At finite temperatures, a signal can propagate through a series of identically shaped antidots with correctly chosen spacing, with an exponential distribution of switching times for the signal to move over by one antidot.
棘轮元胞自动机与逻辑装置
我们研究了一个逻辑器件的构建块,其中超导涡旋在耦合的细长反点中的位置提供了0和1的基本逻辑状态。我们通过分析和仿真证明了一对反点的最大工作频率是反点间距和伸长的函数。在有限的温度下,信号可以通过一系列形状相同且间隔选择正确的反点传播,信号每移动一个反点的切换时间呈指数分布。
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