Journal Editorial: “UO Libraries Supports New U.S. Policy Making Research Results Available Immediately”

A. Salaz
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Abstract

The letter below was written to the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy in response to its August 2022 memorandum establishing new federal policy on public access to the products of publicly funded research. At the University of Oregon, our students benefit from access to the widest possible range of newly published scholarly information through our Library’s subscriptions and e- resource collections. This access costs millions of dollars annually, much of it paid to the private, for- profit companies who collect and publish research. Many members of the public—including students at less well-funded institutions; high school students and K12 teachers; and curious learners unaffiliated with any university—lack the ability to read and learn from the latest scientific and medical information because the subscriptions are so unaffordable. This lack of access hinders scientific progress and is particularly unfair when considering that the public funds the underlying research activity through their tax dollars. The OSTP’s updated policy will ensure that when the government funds research—by providing grants to buy equipment, materials, hire researchers, run analyses, and more—that the findings from that research are immediately returned to the public for their benefit. We hope that this policy also means that the UO Library will be able to spend less every year on paying for these subscriptions, which will enable us to invest more directly in our students, faculty, and their important teaching and research work. We are proud to support the Oregon Undergraduate Research Journal as an open scholarly communications forum that undergraduates everywhere can read without cost. The UO and its Libraries will continue to advocate strongly for a fair and inclusive research communications system that everyone can afford to participate in.
期刊社论:“UO图书馆支持新的美国政策制定研究成果立即可用”
以下这封信是写给白宫科技政策办公室的,以回应其2022年8月的备忘录,该备忘录建立了关于公众获取公共资助研究产品的新联邦政策。在俄勒冈大学,我们的学生可以通过图书馆的订阅和电子资源馆藏获得最广泛的最新出版的学术信息。这种访问每年花费数百万美元,其中大部分支付给了收集和发表研究成果的私营营利性公司。许多公众——包括资金不太充裕的院校的学生;高中学生和K12教师;不隶属于任何大学的好奇的学习者缺乏阅读和学习最新科学和医学信息的能力,因为订阅费太贵了。这种获取途径的缺乏阻碍了科学进步,考虑到公共资金是通过纳税人的钱来资助潜在的研究活动,这一点尤其不公平。OSTP的最新政策将确保当政府资助研究时——通过提供资助购买设备、材料、雇用研究人员、进行分析等等——研究结果将立即返回给公众以造福于他们。我们希望这一政策也意味着,UO图书馆每年可以花更少的钱来支付这些订阅费用,这将使我们能够更直接地投资于我们的学生,教师,以及他们重要的教学和研究工作。我们很自豪地支持俄勒冈大学本科生研究期刊,使其成为一个开放的学术交流论坛,各地的本科生都可以免费阅读。UO和它的图书馆将继续大力倡导一个公平和包容的研究交流系统,每个人都能负担得起参与。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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