5. Predictive biometrics

M. Fairhurst
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Abstract

Is there any reason why the data captured in a biometric system could not be used for other sorts of prediction too? ‘An introduction to predictive biometrics’ looks at how instead of supplementing conventional data with soft biometric data, conventional biometric data might be used to predict some soft biometric characteristics of an individual. Predictive biometrics has expanded considerably in recent years, with the two most frequently studied characteristics being age and gender using, for example, biometric iris data. Recent studies are taking predictive biometrics further still, aiming to predict so-called ‘higher level’ individual characteristics, such as those which reflect an individual’s mental or emotional state.
5. 预测生物识别技术
有什么理由可以解释为什么在生物识别系统中捕获的数据不能用于其他类型的预测呢?“预测性生物识别导论”着眼于如何使用传统生物识别数据来预测个人的一些软生物特征,而不是用软生物识别数据来补充传统数据。近年来,预测性生物识别技术得到了相当大的发展,最常研究的两个特征是年龄和性别,例如使用生物识别虹膜数据。最近的研究正在进一步发展预测性生物识别技术,旨在预测所谓的“更高层次”的个人特征,例如反映个人精神或情绪状态的特征。
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