Disnarration in Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day

K@ta Pub Date : 2022-07-05 DOI:10.9744/kata.24.1.22-28
Sareh Khosravi
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study discusses the disnarrated in Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day by focusing on Gerald Prince’s ideas on the disnarrated. According to Prince, disnarration refers to events that have not happened but have been mentioned in the narrative. There are two modes for representing disnarration in the narrative of the novel: implicit and explicit. In the former, the disnarrated is represented by techniques like symbols, metonymies and foil characters. In the later, it is explicitly stated that a particular event could have happened but have not happened. However, based on Ishiguro’s preoccupation with the suppression of meaning, the majority of disnarrated narratives are implicit rather than explicit. The narrator’s implicit remarks signify his lost opportunities for the things he could have. Nearly at the ending of the novel, however, the narrator offers a more honest attitude to the readers by explicitly talking about his regrets and lost opportunities.
石黑一雄《日的余韵》中的失述
本研究以杰拉尔德·普林斯关于被异化的思想为中心,探讨石黑一雄《日的遗迹》中的被异化。根据普林斯的说法,disnarrative指的是那些没有发生但在叙事中被提及的事件。小说叙事中的失述有两种表现模式:隐式和显式。前者主要通过符号、转喻、陪衬等手法来表现被异化的内容。在后一种情况下,明确指出某一特定事件可能已经发生,但没有发生。然而,基于石黑一雄对意义压抑的关注,大多数失叙述的叙事都是隐性的,而不是显性的。叙述者含蓄的话语表明他失去了本来可以拥有的东西。然而,在小说的最后,叙述者通过明确地谈论他的遗憾和失去的机会,向读者提供了一种更诚实的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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