A New Subcarrier and Power Allocation Algorithm Based on Statistical Information in Multiuser OFDM System

Xuebing Pei, Guangxi Zhu, Gan Liu
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Abstract

In this paper, multiuser waterfilling theory applied to subcarrier and power allocation in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system is researched. Note that the traditional scheduling algorithm making use of the channel status information(CSI) feedback needs broad control channel to transfer the frequent CSI in multipath Rayleigh fast fading channel, which is often impractical or inefficient, we propose a resource allocation algorithm based on tap correlation information(TCOI), which is characterized by channel statistical information. The algorithm is designed to utilize the TCOI to reduce the channel feedback. Because the optimal resolution is high nonlinear, we convert the proposed algorithm into discrete method to achieve lower algorithm complexity. The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm has tiny reduction in overall system capacity, but much lower complexity of algorithm and small channel feedback comparing to the traditional scheduling algorithm based on CSI, what's more it outperforms greatly channel independent scheduling basing on pathless in fast Rayleigh fading channel.
一种基于统计信息的多用户OFDM系统子载波和功率分配新算法
研究了正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中多用户充水理论在子载波和功率分配中的应用。针对传统的基于信道状态信息反馈的调度算法在多径Rayleigh快衰落信道中需要宽的控制信道来传输频繁的信道状态信息的缺点,提出了一种以信道统计信息为特征的基于抽头相关信息(TCOI)的资源分配算法。该算法旨在利用TCOI来减少信道反馈。由于最优分辨率是高度非线性的,为了降低算法复杂度,我们将所提出的算法转换为离散方法。仿真结果表明,与传统的基于CSI的调度算法相比,该算法对系统总体容量的降低幅度很小,但算法复杂度明显降低,信道反馈小,且在快速瑞利衰落信道中显著优于基于无路径的信道独立调度。
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