THE MECHANISM OF STUDYING PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE

A. Pavlova
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Abstract

Aim. To analyze linguistic politeness strategies of artificial bilinguals in the implementation of the speech act of refusal.Methodology. In the course of the study, a linguistic experiment  was carried out on the basis of written discursive test methodology.Results. The experiment has revealed that artificial bilinguals use a great variety of politeness strategies in their discourse. These strategies are reflected in the head act and the supportive speech acts of refusal.Research implications. The submitted methodology allows to analyze the strategies of linguistic politeness which is a part of pragmatic competence. The latter one should be obtained by artificial bilinguals who are learning a foreign language. The results of the experiment can be used in courses on Theory of Intercultural Communication and Pragmalinguistics.
语用能力的研究机制
的目标。分析人工双语者在实施拒绝言语行为时的语言礼貌策略。在研究过程中,根据书面话语测试方法进行了语言实验。实验表明,人工双语者在语篇中使用了多种礼貌策略。这些策略主要体现在头部行为和支持性拒绝言语行为上。研究的意义。本文提出的方法可以分析语言礼貌的策略,这是语用能力的一部分。后者应该由正在学习一门外语的人工双语者获得。实验结果可用于跨文化交际理论和语用语言学的教学。
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