IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PAKAR PADA PASIEN PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS POTENTIAL DROP OUT DI RUMAH SAKIT CUT MEUTIA ACEH UTARA

Eva Darnila, Mutammimul Ula, Mauliza Mauliza, Ermatita Ermatita, Iwan Pahendra
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Abstract

The existence of a technology that identifies and controls patients with potential drop out TB disease which is increasingly rapid will be a top priority, especially for the health team in following up the success of treatment. In this study, an expert system was used to diagnose patients with potential Drop Out tuberculosis by using a Case Based Reasoning model to see patients with potential Droup Out. For variable names used are pulmonary smear patients (+), new patients, pulmonary smear (-) / ro (+), new patients, extra pulmonary, relapsed patients, re-treatment, default patients, re-treatment patients, failed patients and others -other. The last detection process is taken from the highest value obtained in the diagnosis of all the symptoms that have been witnessed. Based on the results of the application of the Expert System on Potential Drop Out Tuberculosis Patients at Cut Meutia Hospital in North Aceh based on the case code 31 with a detection system for the AFB (+) Lung Patient with its detection symptoms, the patient coughs with phlegm for 2-3 weeks or more. the results of sputum examination, patients who have been treated with TB drugs less than 1 month and TB patients on sputum examination, patients who have been treated with TB drugs less than 1 month, TB patients stop the treatment and TB patients return to the facility health service facilities with the highest case value of 0.6111 of all detection systems that have been tested.Keywords: Expert system,  CBS, TB
有一种技术能够日益迅速地识别和控制可能退出结核病的患者,这将是一项首要任务,特别是对卫生团队跟踪治疗成功的工作而言。在本研究中,采用基于案例推理模型的专家系统对潜在的dropout结核病患者进行诊断。对于使用的变量名称有肺涂片患者(+)、新患者、肺涂片患者(-)/ ro(+)、新患者、肺外患者、复发患者、再治疗患者、默认患者、再治疗患者、失败患者和其他-其他。最后一个检测过程是从所观察到的所有症状的诊断中获得的最高值中提取的。根据在北亚齐省Cut Meutia医院应用基于病例代码31的潜在退出结核病患者专家系统的结果,该系统具有AFB(+)肺病患者的检测系统,其检测症状为患者咳嗽带痰2-3周或更长时间。痰液检查结果、接受结核药物治疗不足1个月的患者和接受痰液检查的结核患者、接受结核药物治疗不足1个月的患者、结核患者停止治疗和结核患者返回设施卫生服务设施,在已检测的所有检测系统中病例值最高,为0.6111。关键词:专家系统,CBS, TB
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