Exponential Smoothing for Network-Aware Meta-scheduler in Advance in Grids

Luis Tomás, C. Carrión, María Blanca Caminero, A. Caminero
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Grid computing involves the coordinated use of disperse heterogeneous computing resources. This heterogeneity and dispersion makes Quality of Service (QoS) still an open issue requiring attention from the research community. One way of contributing to the provision of QoS in Grids is by performing meta-scheduling of jobs in advance, that is, the computing resource where a job will be executed is decided some time before jobs are actually executed. But this way of scheduling needs to do predictions about the future status of resources, including network. The main aim of this work is to provide QoS in Grid environments through network-aware job scheduling in advance. In our case, QoS means the fulfillment of a deadline for the completion of jobs. For this, predictions about future status of computing and network resources are made by using exponential smoothing functions. This paper presents a performance evaluation using a real testbed that illustrates the efficiency of this approach to meet the QoS requirements of users. This evaluation highlights the effects of using Exponential Smoothing (ES) to tune predictions in order to deliver the requested QoS.
网格中网络感知元调度程序的指数平滑
网格计算涉及到对分散的异构计算资源的协调使用。这种异质性和分散性使得服务质量(QoS)仍然是一个需要引起研究界关注的开放性问题。有助于在网格中提供QoS的一种方法是提前执行作业的元调度,也就是说,在作业实际执行之前的一段时间确定将执行作业的计算资源。但是这种调度方式需要对资源(包括网络)的未来状态进行预测。这项工作的主要目的是通过网络感知作业调度提前在网格环境中提供QoS。在我们的例子中,QoS意味着完成作业的最后期限。为此,利用指数平滑函数对计算和网络资源的未来状态进行预测。本文给出了一个实际测试平台的性能评估,说明了该方法能够有效地满足用户对QoS的要求。这个评估突出了使用指数平滑(ES)来调整预测以提供所请求的QoS的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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