Using Ideas Derived from Historical Institutionalism to Illuminate the Long-Term Impacts on Crime of 'Thatcherite' Social and Economic Policies: A Working Paper

S. Farrall, Emily Gray, W. Jennings, C. Hay
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

In this working paper, we outline our thinking on a very large and complex undertaking; namely the assessment of the ways in which the Thatcher governments of the 1980s may have had quite unintended consequences on crime via some of the policies which they set about pursuing for quite separate reasons, but which, nevertheless contributed to amongst other things, the upswing in crime in the 1980s. Our thinking is not heavily informed by theories commonly examined by criminologists; instead our thinking about both the causal antecedents of these governments and their approach to re-engineering society, and the causal antecedents of crime are informed by thinking inspired by historical institutionalist scholars writing within political science, and sociological and economic theories of crime causation. We outline historical institutionalism and identify the ways in which it may be of use to ourselves.
运用源自历史制度主义的思想来阐明“撒切尔主义”社会经济政策对犯罪的长期影响:一份工作论文
在这份工作文件中,我们概述了我们对一项非常庞大和复杂的任务的思考;也就是对撒切尔政府在20世纪80年代可能通过一些政策对犯罪产生了意想不到的后果的评估他们出于不同的原因开始推行这些政策,但这些政策却导致了20世纪80年代犯罪率的上升。我们的想法并没有受到犯罪学家通常检验的理论的大量影响;相反,我们对这些政府的因果关系和他们再造社会的方法的思考,以及犯罪的因果关系的思考,都是由历史制度主义学者在政治科学和犯罪因果的社会学和经济学理论中所启发的。我们概述了历史制度主义,并确定了它可能对我们有用的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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