Creating a Stimulating Inclusive Environment in Preschool Teaching

Jasna Kudek Mirošević
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Abstract

It has been proven that only high-quality services of competent preschool teachers lead to benefits, whereas low quality services have a significant negative effect on children and society overall. If preschool teachers are competent for planning and creating stimulating, acceptable and inclusive activities, the effect is evident not only in the child’s overall development, but also in the quality of their own work and the preschool institution in general. The questionnaire on creating an inclusive environment was distributed to 204 preschool teachers working in early childhood education institutions in Croatia. The aim was to examine the extent to which preschool teachers plan and create an inclusive environment in early childhood institutions with emphasis on offering educational support and development of social skills and habits in children. The statements were interpreted and elaborated through a qualitative analysis of frequencies. The results show preschool teachers’ high awareness of creating an inclusive environment, though there is still lack of methods for adapting work with children with special educational needs. Reforms should certainly give priority to issues of quality and continuous professional development of preschool teachers.
在幼儿教学中营造激励性的包容环境
事实证明,只有称职的幼儿教师提供高质量的服务才能带来效益,而低质量的服务对儿童和整个社会都有显著的负面影响。如果幼儿教师有能力规划和创造令人兴奋的、可接受的和包容的活动,其效果不仅在儿童的全面发展中是明显的,而且在他们自己的工作质量和整个幼儿园机构中也是明显的。关于创造包容性环境的调查表已分发给在克罗地亚幼儿教育机构工作的204名幼儿教师。目的是检查幼儿教师在幼儿机构中计划和创造包容性环境的程度,重点是提供教育支持和发展儿童的社交技能和习惯。这些陈述是通过频率的定性分析来解释和阐述的。结果表明,幼儿教师对创造包容性环境的意识较高,但仍缺乏与特殊教育需要儿童相适应的方法。改革当然应该优先考虑幼儿教师的素质和持续的专业发展问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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