Different effects of direct and indirect dopamine receptor agonists on immobility time in reserpine-treated mice.

M R Zarrindast, A Minaian
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

1. The effects of dopamine agonists on the immobility time in mice were examined. 2. Apomorphine (APO), bupropion (BUP), bromocriptine (BRC) and quinpirole but not SKF 38393 elicited anti-immobility effect. The effect of the agonists was decreased by the D-2 antagonist sulpiride but not by the D-1 antagonist SCH 23390. 3. In animals pretreated with reserpine, the anti-immobility effects of APO and quinpirole were potentiated, while the response of BPU was decreased and that of BRC was not changed. 4. It is concluded that D-2 dopamine receptors are involved in the anti-immobility effects of dopaminergic agents, D-2 dopamine receptors may become hypersensitive by reserpine and BUP exerts its response through indirect dopaminergic if mechanism.

直接和间接多巴胺受体激动剂对利血平处理小鼠静止时间的不同影响。
1. 观察多巴胺激动剂对小鼠静止时间的影响。2. 阿波啡(apopine, APO)、安非他酮(BUP)、溴隐亭(bromocriptine, BRC)和喹匹罗(quinpirole, SKF 38393无效)具有抗静止作用。D-2拮抗剂舒必利能降低受体激动剂的作用,而D-1拮抗剂SCH 23390不能。3.在利血平预处理的动物中,APO和喹匹罗的抗静止作用增强,而BPU的反应减弱,BRC的反应没有变化。4. 由此可见,D-2多巴胺受体参与了多巴胺能药物的抗静止作用,D-2多巴胺受体可能对利血平产生超敏反应,BUP通过间接多巴胺能机制发挥作用。
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