WAYS TO IMPROVE THE ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN THE STUDY OF AN INTEGRATED COURSE OF CHEMISTRY BY STUDENTS OF MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL INSTITUTES

Golovina N.V., Dobrokhotov D.A., Filippova A.A., Garnova N.Yu., Nesterova O.V.
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Abstract

Methods for improving the system of higher education cause the need not only to increase the level of teaching, but also to form students' real interest in the subject being studied. At PMGMU them. I.M. Sechenov, at the medical, pharmaceutical, pediatric and dental faculties an integrated course of chemistry is being studied, which includes sections of analytical, physical, inorganic, organic, colloidal and biological chemistry. The process of increasing students' interest in the subject involves the use of forms of work both directly from the teacher with students, and independent work of students, which requires an approach. New relationships are established between students and teachers. There is a tendency to conduct practical and seminar classes, which is based on a professional and thorough understanding of the issues under discussion, both on the part of the teacher and on the part of students. [one] One of the main tasks of modern education, in our opinion, is the formation of students' ability to acquire knowledge, improve it, implement a creative approach to solving scientific problems, and be the initiators of new ideas. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of independent research work of students of medical areas of training in the development of an integrated course of chemistry. Great attention in the study of the integrated course of chemistry is given to the independent work of students. Since classroom and lecture hours are reduced, active and full-fledged work in practical classes and seminars is possible only with intensive self-preparation for classes. In our opinion, the importance in the system of formation of professional knowledge of students and their interest in the discipline under study is multi-level training. [2]
改进医药院校学生化学综合课程教学过程组织的途径
改进高等教育体系的方法不仅需要提高教学水平,而且需要培养学生对所学学科的真正兴趣。在PMGMU他们。在医学、制药、儿科和牙科学院,正在研究一门综合化学课程,其中包括分析化学、物理化学、无机化学、有机化学、胶体化学和生物化学。提高学生对这门学科的兴趣的过程包括使用教师直接给学生布置的作业形式和学生独立完成的作业形式,这需要一种方法。师生之间建立了新的关系。教师和学生都倾向于进行实践课和研讨课,这是基于对所讨论问题的专业和透彻的理解。我们认为,现代教育的主要任务之一是培养学生获取知识和改进知识的能力,用创造性的方法解决科学问题,成为新思想的发起者。这项工作的目的是评估医学领域的学生在化学综合课程开发中的独立研究工作的有效性。在化学综合课程的学习中,非常重视学生的独立作业。由于课堂和讲课时间的减少,只有在课堂上进行密集的自我准备,才能在实践课和研讨会上进行积极和全面的工作。在我们看来,在学生专业知识的形成和他们对所学学科的兴趣的系统中,重要的是多层次的培养。[2]
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