Development of Generic Software System Transparent to Any Flexible and Scalable Sensor Array

Ryota Nakamura, A. Yamawaki
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Abstract

The sensor arrays receive more attention to make advanced technologies in the future. In conventional sensor arrays, the greater the number of sensors, the greater the number of cables to the local controller, which increases the scale of the device. In addition, the increase in the number of cables is a factor in the complexity of the sensor network, leading to an increase in the difficulty of constructing sensor arrays. To solve this problem, we have proposed an organization method in which controllers and sensors are connected by a daisy chain. This makes it possible to realize a sensor array with a controller and a fixed number of cables, independent of the number of sensors. Furthermore, the proposed sensor array is flexible and scalable enough to be easily customized by the user according to the application. However, this sensor array has an issue with the low versatility of the software of each sensor module. In order to switch the sensors controlled by a sensor module, the software of the sensor module also needs to be switched. In this study, we proposed and developed a new software system for arbitrary sensor arrays in order to improve the versatility of the software. As a preliminary evaluation of the sensor array equipped with the developed software, the relationship between the number of modules and the transfer speed from the modules to the controller was investigated.
对任意柔性和可扩展传感器阵列透明的通用软件系统的开发
传感器阵列越来越受到关注,成为未来的先进技术。在传统的传感器阵列中,传感器数量越多,连接到本地控制器的电缆数量就越多,这就增加了设备的规模。此外,电缆数量的增加是传感器网络复杂性的一个因素,导致构建传感器阵列的难度增加。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种用菊花链连接控制器和传感器的组织方法。这使得有可能实现一个传感器阵列与控制器和固定数量的电缆,独立于传感器的数量。此外,所提出的传感器阵列具有足够的灵活性和可扩展性,可以由用户根据应用轻松定制。然而,这种传感器阵列存在一个问题,即每个传感器模块的软件通用性较低。为了切换由传感器模块控制的传感器,还需要切换传感器模块的软件。在这项研究中,我们提出并开发了一个新的软件系统,用于任意传感器阵列,以提高软件的通用性。作为对安装该软件的传感器阵列的初步评估,研究了模块数量与模块到控制器的传递速度之间的关系。
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