Experimental system identification and feed-forward control of a 2-DOF flexure-based mechanism

U. Bhagat, B. Shirinzadeh, L. Clark, Y. Qin, D. Zhang, Y. Tian
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Abstract

The work presented in this paper focuses on the system identification of a 2-DOF flexure-based mechanism, designed for micro/nano scale positioning and manipulation. In the presented compliant mechanism, the cross axis coupling ratio is below 1% indicating excellent decoupling performance. The system identification procedure, experimental design, data collection, data analysis, and validation of the identified system are detailed in this paper. A linear sine swept signal over a range from 1 Hz to 1000 Hz is applied to the system as an input. Laser interferometry-based sensing and measurement technique is used to measure the response of the system. The experimental data is used to evaluate the transfer function of the system in the X and Y axes. The first natural frequency of the 2-DOF mechanism in the X and Y axes are estimated using the identified models, which are found out to be 557 Hz and 545 Hz respectively. Validation data is collected and used to verify the accuracy of the identified model. The error between the predicted output of the identified model and the experimental response is found to be less than ±10%, mostly resulted from actuator hysteresis. Further, a feedforward controller is implemented to track a 1-DOF smooth multiple-frequency trajectory.
二自由度柔性机构的实验系统辨识与前馈控制
本文主要研究了一种用于微纳定位和操纵的二自由度柔性机构的系统辨识问题。在所提出的柔性机构中,跨轴耦合比小于1%,显示出良好的解耦性能。本文详细介绍了系统的识别程序、实验设计、数据收集、数据分析以及识别系统的验证。将1 Hz到1000 Hz范围内的线性正弦扫描信号作为输入应用于系统。采用基于激光干涉的传感测量技术对系统的响应进行测量。利用实验数据计算了系统在X轴和Y轴上的传递函数。利用所识别的模型估计了二自由度机构在X轴和Y轴上的第一固有频率,分别为557 Hz和545 Hz。收集验证数据并用于验证已识别模型的准确性。模型的预测输出与实验响应的误差小于±10%,主要是由于执行器的滞后造成的。在此基础上,设计了一种前馈控制器来跟踪1自由度光滑多频轨迹。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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