Proposing Structured Input Activities for Communicative Grammar Teaching

S. Sulistyani, K. Khoiriyah
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Abstract

Current views of language teaching suggest that grammar is included in communicative activities. The reason is that discrete grammar teaching fails to produce fluent speakers while pure communicative classroom fails to produce accurate speakers. This article aims to share a way of teaching grammar in meaning-focused instruction namely structured input activities consisting of referential activities and affective activities. The activities not only affect learners’ input processing strategies but also affect their underlying system in such a way to be able to incorporate the target forms in their output. Besides containing input that facilitates form meaning connections they also force learners to focus on the target structure and to process it for meaning. This practice is expected to provide EFL teachers with useful practical insight to enhance their teaching practices.
交际语法教学中结构化输入活动的提出
当前的语言教学观点认为交际活动中包含了语法。原因是离散的语法教学不能产生流利的说话者,而纯粹的交际课堂不能产生准确的说话者。本文旨在分享一种以意义为中心的语法教学方式,即由参考活动和情感活动组成的结构化输入活动。这些活动不仅影响学习者的输入处理策略,而且还影响他们的底层系统,从而能够将目标形式纳入他们的输出中。除了包含有助于形式意义联系的输入外,它们还迫使学习者将注意力集中在目标结构上,并将其处理为意义。这一实践有望为英语教师提供有益的实践见解,以加强他们的教学实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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