Modeling and Prediction of Invasive Systolic Blood Pressure after General Anesthesia Based on Fusion Algorithm

Ziyi Chen, Lei Zhang, Qianling Wang
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Abstract

During surgery, invasive systolic blood pressure is an important basis for doctors to judge the patient's life state, which will directly affect the security of the surgery. Accurately predict the changes of invasive systolic blood pressure during general anesthesia help to reduce the risk of surgery. In order to cope with the increasing surgical risk by fluctuations of invasive systolic blood pressure, this paper optimized and combined the traditional machine learning algorithm, and put forward a new fusion algorithm to predict the invasive systolic blood pressure after general anesthesia. In the modeling process, the patients’ basic physical conditions, disease status, and intraoperative data collected by monitoring instrument during the surgical preparation stage were used as characteristic variable. In this paper, Linear Regression, Support Vector Machine Regression, Lasso Regression, and Ridge Regression were used to establish the new fusion algorithm. When the absolute error within 15mmHg, the fusion algorithm's predicting accuracy of invasive systolic blood pressure after general anesthesia reached 91.5%. The accurate prediction of invasive systolic blood pressure after general anesthesia in the preparation stage provides sufficient time for doctors to respond and reduces the risk of surgery to a certain extent.
基于融合算法的全身麻醉后有创收缩压建模与预测
手术过程中,有创收缩压是医生判断患者生命状态的重要依据,它将直接影响手术的安全性。准确预测全身麻醉过程中有创收缩压的变化有助于降低手术风险。为了应对有创收缩压波动带来的手术风险增加,本文对传统机器学习算法进行优化结合,提出了一种新的融合算法来预测全麻后有创收缩压。在建模过程中,以患者的基本身体状况、疾病状态以及手术准备阶段监测仪器采集的术中数据作为特征变量。本文采用线性回归、支持向量机回归、Lasso回归和Ridge回归建立了新的融合算法。当绝对误差在15mmHg以内时,融合算法对全身麻醉后有创收缩压的预测准确率达到91.5%。术前准备阶段对全身麻醉后有创收缩压的准确预测,为医生提供了充分的反应时间,在一定程度上降低了手术风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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