PCB Layout Parasitic Parameter Verification Using Multi-Frequency Analysis

Shiang-Ren Jeng, Yaow-Ming Chen
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Abstract

Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistor (GaN HEMT) is one of the most promising candidates for next generation power devices due to its electrical characteristics. However, the weakness of GaN HEMT is its fragile gate that does not tolerate voltage noise well. Researchers and companies have made great efforts on evaluating parasitic inductance from PCB layout at frequency of several hundred kHz or above. In this paper, a new procedure for evaluating parasitic parameter is introduced. It consists of two parts, the first part is a condensed process that use software to extract parasitic while saving great efforts on environment setup. The second part is a multi-frequency analysis method that superimpose several simulation results to form single waveform. This method could retain response from higher harmonics of certain signal compared to conventional single-frequency simulation. Problems of parasitic element that is hard to modeled as lumped component could also be addressed. A 2.2 kW e-Scooter power train inverter is implemented to verify the applicability of proposed methodology.
基于多频分析的PCB布局寄生参数验证
氮化镓高电子迁移率晶体管(GaN HEMT)因其独特的电学特性而成为下一代功率器件中最有前途的候选器件之一。然而,GaN HEMT的缺点是其脆弱的栅极不能很好地容忍电压噪声。研究人员和公司在几百kHz或更高频率下对PCB布局的寄生电感进行了大量的评估。本文介绍了一种新的寄生参数计算方法。它由两部分组成,第一部分是一个精简的过程,使用软件提取寄生,节省了大量的环境设置工作。第二部分是将多个仿真结果叠加形成单一波形的多频分析方法。与传统的单频仿真相比,该方法可以保留某些信号的高次谐波响应。寄生元素难以建模为集总组件的问题也可以得到解决。以2.2 kW电动踏板车动力传动系统逆变器为例,验证了所提方法的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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