Healthy Me: A retrospective review of a pediatric resident run clinic for children and with overweight or obesity

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Abstract

Objective: Using motivational interview techniques, we aimed to encourage families to make healthy lifestyle choices with the goal of a decreased child’s body mass index percentile for age over time. Methods: We designated one afternoon each week to a special clinic focused on healthy lifestyle habits. Parents were referred to our clinic from private pediatricians in the area. During the initial visit which included the parent, the child and the resident, plus or minus a nutritionist or a family and marriage therapist, we focused discussion on assessment of current lifestyle habits and then on goal setting regarding lifestyle, exercise and diet. Patients and their families were seen every 1-3 months. During subsequent visits we focused discussion on reassessment of previously stated goals. Results: Over one half of our patients achieved a lower or steady body mass index percentile for age compared to their starting percentile. Conclusions: Simple and effective techniques can be incorporated into every pediatric visit to help educate and encourage families with a child with overweight or obesity.
健康的我:对一个儿科住院医师为超重或肥胖儿童开设的诊所的回顾性回顾
目的:使用动机访谈技术,我们旨在鼓励家庭做出健康的生活方式选择,目标是随着时间的推移降低儿童的身体质量指数百分位数。方法:我们每周指定一个下午到一个专门的健康生活习惯诊所。家长们从当地的私人儿科医生那里转介到我们诊所。在最初的访问中,包括父母,孩子和居民,加上或减去营养学家或家庭和婚姻治疗师,我们重点讨论了对当前生活习惯的评估,然后是关于生活方式,运动和饮食的目标设定。患者及其家属每1-3个月见一次。在随后的访问中,我们重点讨论了重新评估先前确定的目标。结果:超过一半的患者达到了较低或稳定的年龄体重指数百分位数与他们的起始百分位数相比。结论:简单有效的技术可以纳入每次儿科就诊,以帮助教育和鼓励有超重或肥胖儿童的家庭。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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