The Power Of Storytelling in Improving Students’ Emotional Well-Being

Dace Medne
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Abstract

The emotional well-being of students in the higher education space as a subject of the research forms is an important part of the research both in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and as well as before and after the pandemic. One of the dimensions of research is students’ emotional well-being in performance-oriented curricula. Performance-orientated curricula include the acquisition of interdisciplinary competencies that can reduce students’ subjective indicators of emotional well-being. In turn, storytelling as a method of pedagogical support has confirmed its effectiveness. Therefore, the research focus of this study is students who are studying in one of the programs of the performance-orientated subgroup; the study context is formed by the period of the first lockdown of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of the research is to identify the effectiveness of storytelling as a method of pedagogical support in promoting students’ emotional well-being. This article presents the results of a case study in one higher education institution in Latvia. Qualitative approach has been selected for the research. Once a week during four-month period, 12 participants shared stories about their current issues. Session transcripts were encoded and then analysed in the qualitative data processing program NVivo 12. The results of the research were interpreted within the framework of the theory of self-determination. The transcripts of the sessions identified all the indicators formulated within the theory of self-determination: competence, relatedness, and autonomy, which were improved using storytelling. The results suggest that study courses on stress and emotional burnout management should also be included at the higher education level, which would allow to increase students’ skills to manage uncertainty situations. This study is a small, but research-sensitive indicator for promoting student well-being.
讲故事在改善学生情绪健康方面的力量
作为研究形式的主题,高等教育空间学生的情绪幸福感是新冠肺炎大流行背景下以及疫情前后研究的重要组成部分。研究的一个维度是学生在绩效导向课程中的情绪幸福感。以成绩为导向的课程包括跨学科能力的获得,这可以降低学生情绪幸福感的主观指标。反过来,讲故事作为一种教学支持方法已经证实了它的有效性。因此,本研究的研究重点是在成绩导向小组之一的专业学习的学生;研究背景是由COVID-19大流行的第一次封锁时期形成的。本研究的目的是确定讲故事作为一种促进学生情绪健康的教学支持方法的有效性。本文介绍了拉脱维亚一所高等教育机构的案例研究结果。本研究采用定性方法。在四个月的时间里,12名参与者每周分享一次关于他们当前问题的故事。对会话记录进行编码,然后在定性数据处理程序NVivo 12中进行分析。研究结果是在自决理论的框架内解释的。会议记录确定了在自决理论中制定的所有指标:能力、相关性和自主性,这些指标通过讲故事得到了改善。研究结果建议在高等教育中开设压力与情绪倦怠管理课程,以提高学生管理不确定性情境的能力。这项研究是促进学生幸福的一个小而敏感的研究指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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