Multilevel Boost Inverter with Switched Capacitor for Smart Grid Applications

M. Sivaleela, S. H. Valli, V. Rafi, G. N. Nagesh Kumar
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Abstract

Power electronic Inverters that are required to connect Direct Current power sources to the Alternating Current grid. Conventional inverters frequently employ massive, costly, and lossy transformers and harmonic filters. Currently, reduced number of circuit components and voltage sources are considered as one of the most important features in Multi-Level Inverters (MLIs). These are a potential adjunct to traditional inverters, providing lower THD, an inductor-free design, and a wider range of operation. These generate a stepped waveform that closely resembles a sine waveform. Smart grids may include multiple sources, and whenever these sources have low THD, the demand for monitoring data at the site of common coupling is minimized. Two switching multilevel inverters of capacitor-based with boost capabilities and reduced THD are suggested in this study. The inverters contain built-in charge balancing, eliminating the need for voltage sensors and additional circuits. Phase Disposition PWM(PDPWM) technology is used to modulate the switches in the inverters, allowing for better voltage regulation and lower switching losses. Simulation is used to validate the designs, the parameters and output waveforms are shown.
用于智能电网的开关电容多电平升压逆变器
将直流电源连接到交流电电网所需的电力电子逆变器。传统的逆变器经常使用巨大的、昂贵的、有损耗的变压器和谐波滤波器。目前,减少电路元件和电压源的数量被认为是多电平逆变器的重要特征之一。这些是传统逆变器的潜在辅助,提供更低的THD,无电感设计和更广泛的操作范围。这些产生一个阶梯波形,非常类似于正弦波形。智能电网可能包括多个源,当这些源的THD较低时,对公共耦合站点监测数据的需求就会最小化。本文提出了两种具有升压能力和降低THD的电容型开关多电平逆变器。逆变器包含内置电荷平衡,消除了电压传感器和额外电路的需要。相位配置PWM(PDPWM)技术用于调制逆变器中的开关,从而实现更好的电压调节和更低的开关损耗。仿真验证了设计的正确性,给出了参数和输出波形。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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