Target Tracking Algorithm Combining Improved GMS and Correlation Filtering

Delin Dang, Qihong Liu, Weiguang Li, Jiaxiang Dong, Xuehuan Ji, Hao Wan
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Abstract

Aiming at the problem that traditional target tracking algorithms cannot detect and track specific targets in the real environment (such as airports) due to the given initial frame target position, this article proposes a target tracking algorithm that combines improved Grid-based Motion Statistics (GMS) matching algorithm and correlation filtering tracking algorithm. First of all, for the problem that GMS cannot adapt to the detection of specific targets in realistic monitoring environment, a template size expansion method is proposed to disperse the centrally gathered feature points and Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) is introduced to remove outliers in the center of similar areas. Second, the initial template of the tracking algorithm is the target detected by the improved GMS method, and it is used to extract features to train the correlation filter to determine the target position of the video sequence. Finally, two groups of comparative experiments show that not only the improved GMS algorithm has better target detection performance, but also the fusion algorithm has better reliability and robustness for target tracking.
结合改进GMS和相关滤波的目标跟踪算法
针对传统目标跟踪算法由于给定初始帧目标位置而无法检测和跟踪真实环境(如机场)中特定目标的问题,本文提出了一种将改进的基于网格运动统计(Grid-based Motion Statistics, GMS)匹配算法与相关滤波跟踪算法相结合的目标跟踪算法。首先,针对GMS无法适应现实监测环境中特定目标的检测问题,提出了一种模板尺寸扩展方法来分散集中采集的特征点,并引入随机样本一致性(RANSAC)来去除相似区域中心的异常点。其次,跟踪算法的初始模板为改进GMS方法检测到的目标,利用该模板提取特征训练相关滤波器确定视频序列的目标位置。最后,两组对比实验表明,改进的GMS算法不仅具有更好的目标检测性能,而且融合算法对目标跟踪具有更好的可靠性和鲁棒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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