Time will Tell: Temporal Linking of News Stories

Thomas Bögel, Michael Gertz
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Readers of news articles are typically faced with the problem of getting a good understanding of a complex story covered in an article. However, as news articles mainly focus on current or recent events, they often do not provide sufficient information about the history of an event or topic, leaving the user alone in discovering and exploring other news articles that might be related to a given article. This is a time consuming and non-trivial task, and the only help provided by some news outlets is some list of related articles or a few links within an article itself. What further complicates this task is that many of today's news stories cover a wide range of topics and events even within a single article, thus leaving the realm of traditional approaches that track a single topic or event over time. In this paper, we present a framework to link news articles based on temporal expressions that occur in the articles, following the idea "if an article refers to something in the past, then there should be an article about that something". Our approach aims to recover the chronology of one or more events and topics covered in an article, leading to an information network of articles that can be explored in a thematic and particular chronological fashion. For this, we propose a measure for the relatedness of articles that is primarily based on temporal expressions in articles but also exploits other information such as persons mentioned and keywords. We provide a comprehensive evaluation that demonstrates the functionality of our framework using a multi-source corpus of recent German news articles.
时间会证明:新闻故事的时间链接
新闻文章的读者通常面临着如何很好地理解文章中所涉及的复杂故事的问题。然而,由于新闻文章主要关注当前或最近的事件,它们通常不会提供关于事件或主题的历史的足够信息,从而使用户独自发现和探索可能与给定文章相关的其他新闻文章。这是一项耗时且重要的任务,一些新闻媒体提供的唯一帮助是一些相关文章的列表或文章本身的一些链接。使这项任务进一步复杂化的是,今天的许多新闻报道甚至在一篇文章中涵盖了广泛的主题和事件,从而离开了传统方法的领域,即随时间跟踪单个主题或事件。在本文中,我们遵循“如果一篇文章涉及过去的事情,那么就应该有一篇关于过去的事情的文章”的想法,提出了一个基于文章中出现的时态表达来链接新闻文章的框架。我们的方法旨在恢复文章中涉及的一个或多个事件和主题的时间顺序,从而形成一个可以以主题和特定时间顺序方式探索的文章信息网络。为此,我们提出了一种文章相关性的度量方法,该方法主要基于文章中的时间表达式,但也利用了其他信息,如提到的人物和关键词。我们提供了一个全面的评估,展示了我们的框架的功能,使用最近的德国新闻文章的多源语料库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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