Analisis Determinan Perubahan Laba Bersih Pada Bank Umum Konvensional Di Indonesia Periode 2011–2015

Liga Febriani, Ana Mufidah, Sumani Sumani
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Abstract

The financial performance of the bank describes the financial condition of banks in a given period. The financial performance of bank can be categorized by looking at a bank’s net profit change. Net profit change used by user of financial statements to determine whether there is an increase or decrease in profit, so it can be used as a guide for future managerial decisions. The purpose of this study was to: (1) analyze the NPL is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia, (2) analyze the IRR is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia, (3) analyze the LDR is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia, (4) analyze the ROA is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia, (5) analyze the NIM is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia, (6) analyze the BOPO is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia, (7) analyze the CAR is a determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia. Data used in this research is secondary data. The population in this study is the banks listed on the Indonesia Bank in the period 2011–2015. Taking the number of samples by purposive sampling method used multiple linear regression analysis. The test results and data analysis were performed with SPSS 21 showed that: NPL, IRR, ROA, and NIM are determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia; LDR, BOPO, and CAR ratio are not determinant of commercial bank’s net profit change in Indonesia.
银行的财务业绩描述了银行在一定时期内的财务状况。银行的财务表现可以通过观察银行的净利润变化来分类。净利润的变化是财务报表使用者用来确定利润是增加还是减少的,因此它可以作为未来管理决策的指导。本研究的目的是:(1)分析不良贷款率是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素,(2)分析IRR是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素,(3)分析LDR是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素,(4)分析ROA是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素,(5)分析NIM是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素,(6)分析BOPO是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素;(7)分析CAR是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素。本研究使用的数据为二手数据。本研究的人口是2011-2015年期间在印度尼西亚银行上市的银行。目的抽样法的样本数采用多元线性回归分析。运用SPSS 21对检验结果和数据进行分析表明:不良贷款率、IRR、ROA和NIM是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素;LDR、BOPO和CAR比率不是印尼商业银行净利润变化的决定因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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