PRELIMINARY FINDINGS OF A VIRTUAL REALITY APP FOR CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

Danijela Bjelic, Thomas Keller
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Abstract

Immersive Virtual Reality (VR) is slowly finding its way into classrooms as an alternative form of experience and action-oriented learning. Generally VR shows a value-added for topics that either are too far away to visit, too small to touch, to dangerous or expensive to manipulate or simply virtual. This range of application is potentially extended for children with special needs or complex disorders. One reason may be that our world is simply too complex for them and hence jeopardizes their health. But often people simply are too stressed to take some extra time to take care in the daily routine. Therefore, a value added for an immersive VR learning unit may simply be a realistic model of a public place like a train station where these children can exercise and practice their skills, e.g., finding places. Together with a foundation for children with special needs, their therapists and teachers, and five children a learning unit playing at a train station was evaluated as a pilot regarding usability and acceptance amongst all concerned stakeholders. Although only a very limited number of participants were involved the pilot application showed potential for further development in this very special context.
一款针对有特殊需要的儿童的虚拟现实应用程序的初步发现
沉浸式虚拟现实(VR)正慢慢进入课堂,成为体验和行动导向学习的另一种形式。一般来说,对于那些距离太远无法访问,太小无法触摸,操作危险或昂贵或仅仅是虚拟的话题,VR显示出了一种增值。这一应用范围有可能扩展到有特殊需要或复杂疾病的儿童。一个原因可能是我们的世界对它们来说太复杂了,因此危害了它们的健康。但通常人们只是压力太大,无法花额外的时间来照顾日常生活。因此,沉浸式VR学习单元的附加价值可能仅仅是一个公共场所的现实模型,比如火车站,这些孩子可以在那里锻炼和练习他们的技能,比如找地方。与有特殊需要的儿童基金会、他们的治疗师和老师,以及五个在火车站玩耍的孩子一起,一个学习单元被评估为一个试点,评估所有相关利益相关者的可用性和接受度。虽然只有非常有限的参与者参与,但试点应用显示出在这种非常特殊的情况下有进一步发展的潜力。
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