Beyond Economic Survival: Women with Disabilities Coping Strategies During Covid-19 Pandemic in Yogyakarta

Siti Sumaryatiningsih, Rema Marina, H. Hardjono
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Abstract

. James Scott’s Subsistence Ethics theory explained 3 peasant survival strategies in coping with crisis situations, i.e. reducing expenditure, using alternative subsistence and broadening networks to attain assistance outside their family. In COVID-19 pandemic crisis context, women with disability social groups develop their survival strategy beyond economic survival as outlined by Subsistence Ethics theory. During the pandemic women with disabilities in Yogyakarta develop their economic strategy by tightening their spending other than for food, finding other possible sources of livelihood and extending their social network to get assistance. However, reducing their spending meant sacrificing their special needs and worsened their disability condition. Therefore, economic survival strategy is not sufficient for women with disability. They also develop social and health strategy to cope with the pandemic situation. Both strategies are developed to fulfill their specific needs according to their disabilities and respond to government and community response to the pandemic which do not always in accordance with the needs of women with disability. survival strategies of peasant families in rural areas in dealing with crises, natural disaster, famine, and crop failure.
超越经济生存:日惹市新冠肺炎大流行期间残疾妇女的应对策略
. 詹姆斯·斯科特的生存伦理理论解释了农民在应对危机情况时的三种生存策略,即减少支出、使用替代生计和扩大网络以获得家庭以外的援助。在COVID-19大流行危机背景下,残疾妇女社会群体制定了超越经济生存的生存战略,这是生存伦理理论所概述的。在大流行病期间,日惹的残疾妇女通过紧缩食品以外的开支、寻找其他可能的生计来源和扩大其社会网络以获得援助来制定其经济战略。然而,减少他们的开支意味着牺牲他们的特殊需要,使他们的残疾状况恶化。因此,经济生存战略对残疾妇女来说是不够的。它们还制定社会和卫生战略,以应对这一流行病。制定这两项战略是为了满足残疾妇女的具体需求,并响应政府和社区对这一流行病的应对措施,这些措施并不总是符合残疾妇女的需求。农村农民家庭在危机、自然灾害、饥荒和作物歉收中的生存策略。
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