Verification of Shielding Calculation Capability of RMC With H.B.Robinson-2 Pressure Vessel Benchmark

Junjie Rao, Xiaotong Shang, Kan Wang
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Abstract

RMC is a 3-D continuous energy Monte Carlo code developed by REAL team in Tsinghua University, China. Besides the capability of fuel cycle burnup calculation, hybrid MPI/OpenMP parallelism strategy, sensitivity and uncertainty analysis, N-TH coupling calculation, shielding calculation methods including general source description, regional importance method, weight window method and source biasing method have been also developed for deep penetration problems. H.B.Robinson-2 Pressure Vessel Benchmark (HBR-2 benchmark) is used for the qualification of pressure vessel neutron flux calculation methods and shielding calculations based on this model have been performed by Monte Carlo codes such as SCALE, MCNPX and deterministic transport code DORT. In this work, the verification calculation of shielding calculation capability of RMC is conducted based on HBR-2 benchmark. The total calculation consists of two stages. Criticality calculation is performed first to obtain the fission neutron distribution in the reactor core assemblies. Then the fission neutron distribution is regarded as the initial neutron source in the following fixed source calculation. Variance reduction techniques such as source biasing and regional importance methods are combined together to be able to reduce the variance of the neutron flux in regions within and outside the pressure vessel including the downcomer and cavity regions. The preliminary calculation results show good agreement with MCNP and the shielding calculation of RMC is justified and applicable for deep penetration problems.
罗宾逊-2压力容器基准对RMC屏蔽计算能力的验证
RMC是由中国清华大学REAL团队开发的三维连续能量蒙特卡罗代码。除了燃料循环燃耗计算能力外,还开发了用于深侵彻问题的混合MPI/OpenMP并行策略、灵敏度和不确定性分析、N-TH耦合计算、通用源描述、区域重要度法、权窗法和源偏置法等屏蔽计算方法。采用h.b.r obson -2压力容器基准(HBR-2 Benchmark)对压力容器中子通量计算方法进行了验证,并利用SCALE、MCNPX和确定性传输码port等蒙特卡罗代码进行了基于该模型的屏蔽计算。在本工作中,基于HBR-2基准对RMC屏蔽计算能力进行了验证计算。总体计算分为两个阶段。首先进行临界计算,得到堆芯组件中的裂变中子分布。那么在接下来的固定源计算中,将裂变中子分布作为初始中子源。将源偏置法和区域重要性法等方差减小技术相结合,可以减小压力容器内外包括下水管和空腔区的中子通量方差。初步计算结果与MCNP吻合较好,RMC的屏蔽计算是合理的,适用于深侵彻问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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