Integration of NoSQL Databases for Analyzing Spatial Information in Geographic Information System

Abstract

Geography Information Systems allow you to manage and analyze spatial data over the past two decades have represented a practical solution for generating scenarios for decision-making. Over the years the amount of spatial information has been increasing result of the digitization of historical collections and the use of satellite images ("Raster") and aerial photography. In addition the new digital technologies spatial modeling make such systems need to manage large amounts of data. In this article the use of new managers databases called NoSQL especially raises the MongoDB version which is characterized by the management of information through documents for the creation of a GIS that has the quality especially be comprised of satellite images stored for more than a decade.