Desarrollo de una superficie de Fresnel tipo canal usando un LED de alta potencia para adaptarlo a un reactor fotoquímico

Edgar Alfredo González-Galindo, Víctor Hugo Soriano-Hernández, Jorge Pérez-García, Guadalupe Hernández-Hernández
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Abstract

A channel-type Fresnel surface was designed using the polynomial interpolation adjustment method. The experimental arrangement was composed of a metal complex, a high power LED lighting source, a cooling system and a Fresnel concentrator. The tests were done in a dark chamber, placing the compound at an effective focal distance from the reflected rays of the concentrator, for a time. By exposing the sample to the LED irradiation, its changes were registered in a UV-Vis spectrophotometer, obtaining an absorbance graph vs wavelength, the changes observed in the transition bands in displacement and intensity of the blue region to the red of the spectrum, confirmed the efficiency and usefulness of the Fresnel-type concentrator in the development of the photochemical reactor. This photochemical reactor has an advantage over commercial reactors, because it uses samples of compounds in small solutions, is portable, it can be implemented in university and pharmaceutical laboratories. The results were favorable, a low energy consumption was obtained, and a reduction of time in the molecular reaction process of the analyzed compound.
利用高功率LED开发通道型菲涅耳表面,以适应光化学反应器
采用多项式插值平差法设计了通道型菲涅耳曲面。实验装置由金属配合物、大功率LED光源、冷却系统和菲涅耳聚光器组成。测试是在一个黑暗的房间里进行的,在一段时间内,将化合物放置在与聚光器反射光线的有效焦距处。将样品置于LED照射下,在紫外-可见分光光度计上记录其变化,得到了随波长变化的吸光度图,观察到光谱中蓝色区域到红色区域的位移和强度的过渡带变化,证实了菲涅尔式聚光器在光化学反应器开发中的效率和实用性。这种光化学反应器与商业反应器相比有一个优势,因为它使用小溶液中的化合物样品,便于携带,可以在大学和制药实验室中实施。结果表明,所分析化合物的分子反应过程能耗低,反应时间短。
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