An Enhanced Electrolarynx with Automatic Fundamental Frequency Control based on Statistical Prediction

Kou Tanaka, T. Toda, Graham Neubig, S. Sakti, Satoshi Nakamura
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

An electrolarynx is a type of speaking aid device which is able to mechanically generate excitation sounds to help laryngectomees produce electrolaryngeal (EL) speech. Although EL speech is quite intelligible, its naturalness suffers from monotonous fundamental frequency patterns of the mechanical excitation sounds. To make it possible to generate more natural excitation sounds, we have proposed a method to automatically control the fundamental frequency of the sounds generated by the electrolarynx based on a statistical prediction model, which predicts the fundamental frequency patterns from the produced EL speech in real-time. In this paper, we develop a prototype system by implementing the proposed control method in an actual, physical electrolarynx and evaluate its performance.
基于统计预测的自动基频控制增强型电喉
电喉器是一种说话辅助装置,它能够机械地产生激励音来帮助喉切除术患者产生电喉(EL)语音。虽然人工智能语音具有较强的可理解性,但其自然性受到机械激励声音基频模式单调的影响。为了能够产生更多的自然激励声音,我们提出了一种基于统计预测模型的方法来自动控制电喉产生的声音的基频,该模型可以实时预测产生的EL语音的基频模式。在本文中,我们开发了一个原型系统,在实际的物理电喉中实现了所提出的控制方法,并对其性能进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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