Space Air Ground Integrated Network: Coverage for Accident Monitoring

Abstract

Advances in high-speed means of transportation have provided a convenient and fast way of traveling. Besides, the high-speed transportation has impact on the number of accidents reported every year. The monitoring of accidents is significant for improving the rules and regulations for transportation to avoid future accidents. The accident monitoring is performed using different networks on the ground, in the air, in the water, and in the space. Furthermore, the Space Air Ground Integrated Network (SAGIN) provides enlargement of coverage for applications like accident monitoring. In this paper, a framework is proposed for monitoring of accidents using SAGIN along with communication protocol. In this work, a simulation for verification of the framework and visualization of the deployment is performed. The improvement of services offered by proposed framework is discussed for comprehending the benefits.