Research Advances on Steel Frame Beam-Column Joints with Seismic and Collapse Resistance

Jian-peng Wei, L. Tian, Yang Guo, Hui-yun Qiao, Zhi-an Jiao, Y. Bao
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Abstract

With the development of building industrialization, the prefabricated buildings have received unprecedented attention. Most of the steel structures are prefabricated in the factory and installed in the construction site, which is a typical prefabricated building structure. For the commonly used steel frame structures, the research status of the seismic and collapse resistance of the beam-column joints were summarized respectively. Then, the research status of the joints with seismic and collapse resistance was presented. Existed research showed that: The engineering design is no longer satisfied with the good seismic performance. The building structures need to possess recoverable function at the same time. The steel frame joints with recoverable function mainly include: the bolted joints; the joints with energy dissipation damper; the hinged connection joints. On the other hand, to fully exert the catenary effect of the steel beam under collapse condition, it is necessary to improve or optimize the existed joints. This has become a hotspot in the anti-collapse research. At present, the earthquake and collapse condition were not synthetically considered for the research of the steel frame joints. Therefore, it is urgent to present a novel steel frame joint with seismic and collapse resistance.
钢框架梁柱节点抗震抗倒塌研究进展
随着建筑工业化的发展,装配式建筑受到了前所未有的重视。钢结构大多在工厂预制,安装在施工现场,是典型的装配式建筑结构。针对常用钢框架结构,分别总结了梁柱节点抗震和抗倒塌的研究现状。在此基础上,介绍了抗震抗倒节理的研究现状。已有研究表明:工程设计已不再满足于良好的抗震性能。建筑结构需要同时具备可恢复功能。具有可恢复功能的钢框架节点主要包括:螺栓连接;接缝处设有耗能阻尼器;铰接接头。另一方面,为了充分发挥钢梁在倒塌条件下的悬链线效应,有必要对现有节点进行改进或优化。这已成为抗倒塌研究的热点。目前,对钢框架节点的研究没有综合考虑地震和倒塌条件。因此,迫切需要一种新型的抗震抗倒塌钢框架节点。
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