A real-time system for monitoring of cyclists and pedestrians

J. Heikkilä, O. Silvén
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引用次数: 329

Abstract

Camera based fixed systems are routinely used for monitoring highway traffic. For this purpose inductive loops and microwave sensors are mainly used. Both techniques achieve very good counting accuracy and are capable of discriminating trucks and cars. However pedestrians and cyclists are mostly counted manually. In this paper, we describe a new camera based automatic system that utilizes Kalman filtering in tracking and Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) for classifying the observations to pedestrians and cyclists. Both the requirements for such systems and the algorithms used are described. The tests performed show that the system achieves around 80%-90% accuracy in counting and classification.
一个实时监控骑自行车和行人的系统
基于摄像机的固定系统通常用于监控公路交通。为此,主要采用电感回路和微波传感器。这两种技术都达到了非常好的计数精度,并且能够区分卡车和汽车。然而,行人和骑自行车的人大多是手工计算的。在本文中,我们描述了一种新的基于相机的自动系统,该系统利用卡尔曼滤波跟踪和学习向量量化(LVQ)来对行人和骑自行车的人的观察进行分类。描述了这种系统的要求和所使用的算法。实验结果表明,该系统的计数和分类准确率在80% ~ 90%之间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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