Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Different Substrates Materials on Microstrip Patch Antenna Operating at 3.6 GHz

Yakub B. Olufadi, I. Maina, Olaoluwa Ayodeji Adegboye, Ayodeji Ireti Fasiku
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Besides bandwidth and gain actuation conflict, a microstrip antenna is easy to fabricate and install at a cheap cost. Hence makes it suitable for modern-day telecommunication and wireless device applications to introduce new antenna easy to market. However, the quest to know the best substrate material that will produce higher antenna performance at 3.6GHz prompted the consideration of different substrate materials for the design of rectangular microstrip antenna. Transmission line model (TLM) analysis was used to obtain the antenna designs' physical dimensions for the eight different substrate materials considered at a fixed height (h) of 1.6mm. The simulations were carried out in CST Microwave Studio. The evaluation results show an inverse relationship between the dielectric constant of substrate materials and the gain-as high-density polyethylene with the least dielectric constant displayed the highest gain. The FR-4 with the highest dielectric constant gives the least gain.
不同基片材料对3.6 GHz微带贴片天线影响的比较分析
微带天线除了存在带宽和增益驱动的冲突外,还具有制作方便、安装成本低的优点。因此,它适合现代电信和无线设备的应用,推出新的天线容易推向市场。然而,为了了解能够在3.6GHz下产生更高天线性能的最佳衬底材料,需要考虑不同的衬底材料来设计矩形微带天线。采用传输线模型(TLM)分析,得到了八种不同衬底材料在固定高度(h)为1.6mm时天线设计的物理尺寸。模拟在CST微波工作室进行。结果表明,衬底材料的介电常数与增益成反比关系,介电常数最小的高密度聚乙烯具有最高的增益。具有最高介电常数的FR-4的增益最小。
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