A new auditing scheme for securing statistical databases

A. A. Elshiekh, P. Dominic
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A statistical database (SDB) is a database that is used to provide statistical queries (such as sum, average). Sometimes, by stitching the answers of some statistics, a malicious user (snooper) may be able to deduce confidential information about some individuals. New auditing scheme is proposed to protect online and dynamic SDBs from being disclosed. The core idea is to convert the original database D into key representation database D\, namely sequence of particular values represent each corresponding record in the original database. Also this idea involves converting each new query q from string representation into key representation query q\, and stores it in the Audit Query table. Specific rules will be applied to decide whether the new user query could or couldn’t lead to disclose the SDB. The proposed scheme that will be applied expected to guarantee the security of SDBs and provide precise and accurate responses, besides it need less CPU time and storage space during query processing.
用于保护统计数据库的新审计方案
统计数据库(SDB)是用于提供统计查询(如sum、average)的数据库。有时,通过拼接一些统计数据的答案,恶意用户(窥探者)可能能够推断出某些个人的机密信息。提出了新的审计方案,以保护在线和动态数据库不被披露。其核心思想是将原始数据库D转换为键表示数据库D\,即特定值序列表示原始数据库中每个对应的记录。这个想法还涉及到将每个新查询q从字符串表示转换为键表示查询q\,并将其存储在Audit query表中。将应用特定的规则来决定新用户查询是否会导致SDB的披露。该方案在保证数据库的安全性和提供精确准确的响应的同时,在查询处理过程中需要更少的CPU时间和存储空间。
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