Trusted computing - opportunities & risks

N. Awang
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Computer security is undeniably important in IT era nowdays. Most computer users today are fighting for - either by battling viruses, spam, phishing or other malware, or by fending off schemes to compromise privacy and extract confidential information. With these worries in mind, the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) was established to develop specifications for trusted computing building blocks and software interfaces that could address the problems and aims to enhance security by using the transitive properties of trust. However, the implementation of this technology seems to have consequences for many people. At present, there is no standard mechanism for establishing trust in the Trusted Computing (TC) on a particular machine. The TC specification is not rigidly defined when it comes to implementation, leaving many open issues for research and development efforts. There are major issues, especially related to privacy. One big worry is the potential loss of anonymity and the threat of unwanted surveillance and even control. TC also affects areas other than purely technical ones. The capabilities of TC technology have legal as well as economic consequences. The main legal concerns are copyright, anti-trust law, data privacy law and digital rights management, the impact on which are not yet clear. This paper will discuss the TC in concept and study on the opportunities and risks of the system in existing computing system environment particularly related to security matters.
可信计算——机会与风险
在当今IT时代,计算机安全的重要性是不可否认的。今天的大多数计算机用户都在为之奋斗——要么是与病毒、垃圾邮件、网络钓鱼或其他恶意软件作斗争,要么是抵御侵犯隐私和窃取机密信息的计划。考虑到这些担忧,可信计算组(TCG)的建立是为了开发可信计算构建块和软件接口的规范,这些规范可以解决这些问题,并旨在通过使用信任的可传递属性来增强安全性。然而,这项技术的实施似乎对许多人产生了影响。目前,还没有一个标准的机制来建立对特定机器的可信计算(TC)的信任。TC规范在实现方面没有严格定义,这给研究和开发工作留下了许多悬而未决的问题。还有一些重大问题,尤其是与隐私有关的问题。一个很大的担忧是可能失去匿名性,以及受到不必要的监视甚至控制的威胁。TC也影响到除纯技术领域以外的其他领域。TC技术的能力具有法律和经济后果。主要的法律问题是版权法、反垄断法、数据隐私法和数字版权管理,对这些法律的影响尚不清楚。本文将讨论TC的概念,并研究系统在现有计算系统环境中的机会和风险,特别是与安全问题相关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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