FMCI: An EDF-VD-based flexible mixed-criticality task scheduling method

Junjian Chen, Tianyi Sha, Zhili Liu, Dehong Liu, Hao Yao, Xiaowen Jiang, Kai Huang
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Abstract

At present, mixed-criticality systems have become the development trend of embedded systems, such as in power edge computing, avionics safety control and car safety driving scenarios. In the existing advanced flexible mixed-criticality (FMC) model, the method of calculating compensation requirements may have a large number of low-criticality invalid compensation, which will greatly reduce the overall performance of low-criticality tasks. In response to this problem, our paper improves the method of reducing the service level of low-criticality tasks, from reducing the execution time of low-criticality tasks to now extending the period of low-criticality tasks, and proposes the corresponding FMCI-EDF-VD scheduling algorithm. Experimental results show that flexible mixed criticality improved (FMCI) model can manage the decline in service levels of low-criticality tasks more wisely and reduce invalid compensation for low-criticality tasks. Compared with existing FMC, our method can always perform better in ensuring the completion of high-criticality tasks while scheduling more low-criticality tasks under different circumstances.
FMCI:一种基于edf - vd的灵活混合临界任务调度方法
目前,混合临界系统已经成为嵌入式系统的发展趋势,例如在功率边缘计算、航空电子安全控制和汽车安全驾驶场景中。在现有先进的柔性混合临界(FMC)模型中,补偿需求的计算方法可能存在大量的低临界无效补偿,这将大大降低低临界任务的整体性能。针对这一问题,本文改进了降低低临界任务服务水平的方法,从减少低临界任务的执行时间到现在延长低临界任务的周期,并提出了相应的FMCI-EDF-VD调度算法。实验结果表明,灵活的混合临界改进(FMCI)模型可以更明智地管理低临界任务服务水平的下降,减少对低临界任务的无效补偿。与现有的FMC相比,在不同情况下,我们的方法总是能够更好地保证高临界任务的完成,同时调度更多的低临界任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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