HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI (PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI ) SEBAGAI TINDAKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA SISWI KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 3 KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN

Nurhanifah Siregar
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT       Breast cancer is a type of malignant tumor that is still the number one killer. Indonesia at first breast cancer attacks women aged over 30 years, but now the age of breast cancer patients becomes young or teenagers. Breast cancer can be found as early as BSE. If you don't do BSE breast cancer will be detected at an advanced stage and ultimately cause death. Early detection can reduce mortality by 25-30%. Breast self-examination is very important to be recommended for the community or adolescents because almost 86% of lumps in the breast are found by patients themselves.This type of research is an analytical survey with cross sectional design, a sample of 45 people. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire with 22 questions developed by researchers. This study aims to determine the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The analysis used is univariate analysis to see the description of the characteristics of respondents and bivariate tests using Chisquare.The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and conscious behavior (P-value = 0.487, where P-value was 5 0.05). It was emphasized with the results of the study, there were 34 students with only 1 knowledgeable behavior. With that, good student knowledge will not necessarily understand good BSE behavior. It could be less knowledgeable but understand good BSE behavior.Based on the results of this study, suggestions for students to care more about their health, more often to check their own breasts after each menstrual period - 7 to 10 days from the first day of menstruation, reduce the habits of fast food patterns because it will accelerate the trigger of breast cancer.  Keywords: BSE Behavior, Early Detection of Breast Cancer
知识与意识的关系(检查自己的乳房),作为州高中三名X年级学生对乳腺癌的早期检测
乳腺癌是一种恶性肿瘤,仍然是头号杀手。印度尼西亚最初的乳腺癌发病年龄在30岁以上,但现在乳腺癌患者的年龄变成了年轻人或青少年。乳腺癌可以早在疯牛病时就被发现。如果你不做疯牛病,乳腺癌将在晚期被发现,并最终导致死亡。早期发现可使死亡率降低25-30%。建议社区或青少年进行乳房自我检查是非常重要的因为几乎86%的乳房肿块是由患者自己发现的。这种类型的研究是一种横断面设计的分析性调查,样本为45人。测量工具是由研究人员开发的一份包含22个问题的问卷。本研究旨在确定自变量和因变量之间的关系。使用的分析是单变量分析,以查看受访者特征的描述,并使用Chisquare进行双变量检验。结果表明,知识与有意识行为之间不存在相关性(p值= 0.487,其中p值为5 0.05)。研究结果强调,34名学生只有1种知识行为。有了这些,好的学生知识不一定能理解好的疯牛病行为。它可能没有那么多知识,但能理解好的疯牛病行为。根据本研究的结果,建议同学们要更加关心自己的健康,在每次月经后——从月经的第一天起7到10天,更经常地检查自己的乳房,减少快餐的习惯模式,因为它会加速引发乳腺癌。关键词:疯牛病行为,乳腺癌早期发现
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