Critical factors for enterprise resources planning system selection and implementation projects within small to medium enterprises

D. Reuther, G. Chattopadhyay
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引用次数: 46

Abstract

The work presents research on enterprise resources planning (ERP) system characteristics particularly relevant for small to medium enterprises (SME). The duration of ERP system selection and implementation are critical for SMEs due to limited resources. Authors investigated the duration of the project phases to establish the human resource requirements through the selection, implementation and support of the ERP project. Preimplementation training costs and ongoing license upgrade costs as a percentage of the implementation cost were also analysed. Common factors that are crucial for an SME in the manufacturing sector embarking on an ERP system are identified in This work for system selection and implementation. User survey was carried out for a target group of SME companies around Brisbane, Australia. The survey captured both qualitative and quantitative data relating to the ERP system in place at a target group of electrical and electronic equipment manufacturing companies located in South East Queensland, Australia. Quantitative analysis was carried out on the cost of the ERP selection and implementation project, both in terms of capital outlay and human resources. The research provided an overall perception of the success level of ERP systems.
中小企业资源规划系统选择和实施项目的关键因素
这项工作提出了对企业资源规划(ERP)系统特征的研究,特别是与中小型企业(SME)相关。由于资源有限,ERP系统的选择和实施的持续时间对中小企业来说至关重要。作者调查了项目阶段的持续时间,通过ERP项目的选择、实施和支持来确定人力资源需求。还分析了实施前培训成本和正在进行的许可证升级成本占实施成本的百分比。对于制造部门的中小企业来说,在系统选择和实施中确定了对ERP系统至关重要的共同因素。用户调查是针对澳大利亚布里斯班附近的中小企业目标群体进行的。该调查收集了与ERP系统有关的定性和定量数据,这些数据是在澳大利亚昆士兰州东南部的电气和电子设备制造公司的目标群体中进行的。从资本支出和人力资源两方面对ERP选择和实施项目的成本进行了定量分析。该研究提供了ERP系统成功水平的总体感知。
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