SACRAMENT AS A CULTURAL TRAIT IN RAJVAMSHI COMMUNITY OF NEPAL

Som Prasad Khatiwada
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Abstract

 Rajvamshi is a local ethnic cultural group of eastern low land Nepal. Their traditional villages are scattered mainly in Morang and Jhapa districts. However, they reside in different provinces of West Bengal India also. They are said Rajvamshis as the children of royal family. Their ancestors used to rule in this region centering Kuchvihar of West Bengal in medieval period. They follow Hinduism. Therefore, their sacraments are related with Hindu social organization. They perform different kinds of sacraments. However, they practice more in three cycle of the life. They are naming, marriage and death ceremony. Naming sacrament is done at the sixth day of a child birth. In the same way marriage is another sacrament, which is done after the age of 14. Child marriage, widow marriage and remarriage are also accepted in the society. They perform death ceremony after the death of a person. This ceremony is also performed in the basis of Hindu system. Bengali Brahmin becomes the priests to perform death sacraments. Shradha and Tarpana is also done in the name of dead person in this community.Researcher: A Research Journal of Culture and SocietyVol. 3, No. 3, January 2018, Page: 13-32
圣礼是尼泊尔拉杰瓦姆什社区的一种文化特征
拉杰瓦姆什是尼泊尔东部低地的一个当地民族文化群体。他们的传统村落主要分布在Morang和Jhapa地区。然而,他们也居住在印度西孟加拉邦的不同省份。他们被称为Rajvamshis是皇室的孩子。他们的祖先曾在中世纪统治过以西孟加拉邦库奇维哈尔为中心的这一地区。他们信奉印度教。因此,他们的圣礼与印度教的社会组织有关。他们执行不同的圣礼。然而,他们在生命的三个周期中练习得更多。他们是命名,结婚和死亡仪式。命名圣礼在孩子出生的第六天进行。同样,婚姻是另一种圣礼,是在14岁以后进行的。童婚、丧偶和再婚也被社会所接受。他们在人死后举行死亡仪式。这个仪式也是在印度教制度的基础上进行的。孟加拉婆罗门成为执行死亡圣礼的祭司。在这个社区里,Shradha和Tarpana也是以死人的名义进行的。研究员:《文化与社会研究杂志》第1卷。3, 2018年1月第3期,第13-32页
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