Application of Space Decoration Art of Traditional Residential Courtyards in Guanzhong Area of Shaanxi Province in Square Design

Abstract

In the traditional residential courtyards in the Guanzhong area of Shaanxi, the application of decorative patterns plays an important role in the formation of the entire style. Guanzhong traditional residential courtyard space decoration art has a very long history. It is attached to Guanzhong traditional architecture and combined with architecture to form a serialized copy of life. This paper first analyzes the basis of the decorative art of traditional residential courtyards in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province, and then sorts out the unique natural and humanistic environment of Guanzhong area, which leads to the style characteristics of Guanzhong traditional residential courtyard decoration art. Finally, it analyzes the application of cultural elements in the design of modern squares and proposes to apply the decorative art of traditional residential courtyards in Guanzhong area to the construction of squares. The results show that the traditional decorative art of the residential houses in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi can be effectively applied in the design of the square. Keywords—Art Deco, Square Design, Guanzhong District, Traditional Residential Courtyard