How ‘Eternity’ Got ‘Thrown Forward’ Into ‘Perishing’

Jude Jones
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Abstract

Jude Jones argues that eternity haunts Whitehead’s 1924-25 Harvard lectures, a concept which Whitehead claims is explicit in most of our mental operations. In Whitehead’s metaphysics, the entire past is, for any occasion, part of the standing condition of valuative potential out of which that occasion will emerge, the realisation of value in particular, noneternal things or processes which nonetheless have standing value as expressions of and relations to that Eternal. But perishing is its necessary mirror; the achievement of relational value requires radical finitude in the form of realised limitation by perpetual perishing in order to be real. Value and grief become two sides of the same coin, a paradox revealing the nature of ecstatic individuation.
“永恒”是如何被“向前”推向“灭亡”的?
裘德·琼斯(Jude Jones)认为,怀特黑德1924年至1925年在哈佛大学的讲座中一直萦绕着永恒,怀特黑德声称,这个概念在我们大多数的心理活动中都是明确的。在怀特黑德的形而上学中,整个过去,对于任何场合,都是价值潜力的持续条件的一部分,这种情况会出现,特别是价值的实现,非永恒的事物或过程尽管如此,作为永恒的表达和关系,它们仍然具有持续的价值。但灭亡是它的必然镜像;关系价值的实现需要彻底的有限性,这种有限性是以实现的有限性的形式出现的,即为了成为实在而不断地消亡。价值和悲伤成为同一枚硬币的两面,这一悖论揭示了狂喜个性化的本质。
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