For the love of risk ? When Local Inhabitants’ and Outsiders’ Imaginaries Match: The Case of the Verbier Resort in the Swiss Alps

Viviane Cretton, Yann Decorzant
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Abstract

This article focuses on a mountain region in the Swiss Alps that has built an international name for itself since the 1960s upon a specific ski resort, Verbier. From the very beginning, the locals involved in the development of the place were risk-takers, revealing an entrepreneurial spirit that lasts up until now. Over time, the mountain resort has attracted outsiders who share a taste for risk-taking, not only in the field of sport but also in the worlds of finance, art or business. Some emblematic Verbier projects chosen for this article (Xtreme, E-Bike Festival, Art Summit, Mountain Hub) perfectly embody the concordance of interests between locals and non-locals when it comes to exploiting the mountain capital of the place. While highlighting the wider socio-economic and political context in which it is embedded, the paper  emphasizes how the whole process of promoting Verbier internationally as a global playground for risk taking, through various win-win corporate strategies negotiated between locals and outsiders, might provide a kind of “vernacular cosmopolitanism”, or “rooted cosmopolitanism”. Beyond the specificity of the case study, it explores how global and local forces interact and intertwin to affect mountain locations and reshape the imaginaries and values of locality.
为了爱冒险?当当地居民和外地人的想象相匹配:瑞士阿尔卑斯山韦尔比耶度假村的案例
这篇文章的重点是瑞士阿尔卑斯山的一个山区,自20世纪60年代以来,这个地区在一个特定的滑雪胜地韦尔比耶(Verbier)上建立了一个国际名称。从一开始,参与这个地方发展的当地人就勇于冒险,展现了一种持续至今的企业家精神。随着时间的推移,这个山区度假胜地吸引了那些喜欢冒险的外地人,不仅在体育领域,而且在金融、艺术或商业领域。本文选择的一些具有象征意义的韦尔比耶项目(Xtreme, E-Bike Festival, Art Summit, Mountain Hub)完美地体现了当地人和非当地人在开发当地山都时的利益一致性。在强调其所处的更广泛的社会经济和政治背景的同时,本文强调了韦尔比耶作为全球冒险游乐场的整个推广过程如何通过当地人和外乡人之间谈判的各种双赢企业战略,可能提供一种“方言世界主义”或“根深蒂固的世界主义”。除了案例研究的特殊性之外,它还探讨了全球和地方力量如何相互作用和相互作用,以影响山区的位置,并重塑当地的想象和价值观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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