Producing and learning to produce utterances in social interaction

Ulrich Dausendschön-Gay
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Developmental research on first and second language acquisition is mainly concerned with cognitive, linguistic or pragmatic aspects of individual speech production treated separately and based on the tenets of separate disciplines or approaches (psycholinguistics, psychology of language, constructivism, conversation analysis). However, some studies try to integrate questions of language acquisition into the much broader context of social interaction in general. This paper argues in favour of such integration, taking a conversationalist perspective on speech and discourse production in social — face-to-face — interaction. In particular, it argues for the systematic integration of all kinds of body movements (traditionally called gestures) and prosody into the analysis of empirical data as a fundamental basis for the development of an interactional grammar and its study in an acquisitional research framework.
在社会交往中产生和学习产生话语
第一语言和第二语言习得的发展研究主要关注个体言语产生的认知、语言或语用方面,这些研究分别基于不同学科或方法(心理语言学、语言心理学、建构主义、会话分析)的原则。然而,一些研究试图将语言习得问题整合到更广泛的社会互动背景中。本文支持这种整合,从对话主义的角度来看待社会面对面互动中的言语和话语产生。特别是,它主张将各种身体动作(传统上称为手势)和韵律系统地整合到经验数据的分析中,作为发展互动语法及其在获取研究框架中的研究的基本基础。
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