A parallel solution to the cutting stock problem for a cluster of workstations

Lisa D. Nicklas, R. W. Atkins, Sanjeev Setia, Pearl Y. Wang
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Abstract

The paper describes the design and implementation of a solution to the constrained 2D cutting stock problem on a cluster of workstations. The constrained 2D cutting stock problem is an irregular problem with a dynamically modified global data set and irregular amounts and patterns of communication. A replicated data structure is used for the parallel solution since the ratio of reads to writes is known to be large. Mutual exclusion and consistency are maintained using a token based lazy consistency mechanism, and a randomized protocol for dynamically balancing the distributed work queue is employed. Speedups are reported for three benchmark problems executed on a cluster of workstations interconnected by a 10 Mbps Ethernet.
一组工作站切削料问题的并行解
本文描述了一种基于工作站集群的受限二维切削库存问题的解决方案的设计与实现。约束二维切削料问题是一个具有动态修改全局数据集和不规则通信量和模式的不规则问题。由于已知读与写的比率很大,因此并行解决方案使用了复制数据结构。采用基于令牌的延迟一致性机制维护互斥和一致性,采用随机协议实现分布式工作队列的动态平衡。报告了在一个由10 Mbps以太网连接的工作站集群上执行的三个基准测试问题的加速。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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