The Redefinition of Arabism Through Satellite Channels

Duygu Dersan Orhan
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Abstract

This chapter draws on the new forms of Arabism that are produced by transnational Arab media, mainly satellite channels. It will be discussed whether nationalism is a transitory or a permanent phenomenon. The argument advanced here is that nationalism will persist as long as individuals and the political groups use it as an identification or survival mechanism. The distinction between the old form of Arabism which is considered to be a spent force and the new forms of Arabism produced through transnational Arab media are presented. The perspectives of the scholars claiming that communication channels fueled a new form of Arabism are analyzed. The findings regarding role of satellite channels with a particular focus on Al-Jazeera during the Arab Spring in the contagious nature of the protests and in strengthening the Arab public sphere are noted.
通过卫星频道重新定义阿拉伯主义
本章着重介绍了阿拉伯跨国媒体(主要是卫星频道)所产生的新形式的阿拉伯主义。本文将讨论民族主义是暂时的还是永久的现象。这里提出的论点是,只要个人和政治团体将民族主义作为一种认同或生存机制,民族主义就会持续存在。旧形式的阿拉伯主义被认为是一股已耗尽的力量和阿拉伯主义的新形式之间的区别,通过跨国阿拉伯媒体产生。分析了主张传播渠道促成新形式阿拉伯主义的学者们的观点。委员会注意到关于阿拉伯之春期间卫星频道(特别是半岛电视台)在抗议的传染性和加强阿拉伯公共领域方面的作用的调查结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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