Efficient Face Verification Under Makeup Changes Using Few Salient Regions

Khouloud Ferchichi, Haythem Ghazouani, W. Barhoumi
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Abstract

Face recognition has attracted the attention of many researchers during the last years due to its many applications in various fields. However, this task faces several challenges related to many changes that can affect the human face. In particular, make-up faces represent a major challenge for facial verification. To deal with this issue, we propose in this work an efficient salient patch-based method for verifying faces under makeup variation. Firstly, we use Mutli-Task Cascaded Convolutional Neural Networks (MTCNN) in order to jointly detect and align the face. Then, we have adapted the O-NET network in order to robustly detect five landmarks by training it on makeup faces. The Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) descriptor and the Local Binary Patterns (LBP) are then used to represent the face by concatenating their histogram features in few salient regions around the detected landmarks. Finally, we estimate the similarity measure between the extracted features in order to compare the two faces while determining whether they are for the same person or not. The performance of the proposed method has been validated on the challenging YMU (YouTube Makeup dataset ) and MIFS (Makeup Induced Face Spoofing) datasets, and the obtained results proved the superiority of the proposed method against relevant multi-patch-based methods from the state of the art.
利用少数显著区域进行化妆变化下的有效人脸验证
由于人脸识别在各个领域的广泛应用,近年来引起了许多研究者的关注。然而,这项任务面临着一些挑战,这些挑战与可能影响人脸的许多变化有关。特别是,化妆后的脸是面部识别的一个主要挑战。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种基于显著补丁的有效方法来验证化妆变化下的人脸。首先,我们使用多任务级联卷积神经网络(MTCNN)来联合检测和对齐人脸。然后,我们对O-NET网络进行了调整,通过对化妆脸进行训练来鲁棒地检测五个地标。然后使用直方图定向梯度(HOG)描述符和局部二值模式(LBP)通过将直方图特征连接到检测到的地标周围的几个显著区域来表示人脸。最后,我们估计提取的特征之间的相似性度量,以便比较两张脸,同时确定它们是否属于同一个人。在具有挑战性的YMU (YouTube化妆数据集)和MIFS(化妆诱导面部欺骗)数据集上验证了所提方法的性能,所获得的结果证明了所提方法相对于目前相关的基于多补丁的方法的优越性。
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